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The Banana and its Seed

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Just this past October, the seed from a pink, wild banana (Musa itinerans), originating from China, was dutifully cleaned, labeled and set into semi-permanent cold storage in the United Kingdom as part of the Millennium Seed Project. For many of us gardening enthusiasts, the idea of a banana seed being suspended in time feels like a lost opportunity for the present (even though growing a wild banana would be a huge undertaking in most of the continental United States). For many of us banana enthusiasts, we are pleasantly surprised and puzzled to find out bananas actually have seeds.


The significance of this particular seed is that it marks a considerable achievement for both the Millennium Seed Project, an international conservation project whose sole purpose is to provide an surance policy. With the interring of this unassuming wild banana seed, the Millennium Seed Project, launched in 2000, has succeeded in saving 10 percent of the world’s plant seeds (this came three months ahead of schedule) in their climate-change-and-apocalypse-proof seed vault. For most of us, the impact of this project will have little effect on us directly, but, like all insurance policies, there will come a time when our future generations will inevitably have to cash out.


 The scope and ambition of this project serve to illustrate the power and fragility of seeds. Sure digging your hands in the earth, planting a few sprouts and nurturing them to harvest is intensely gratifying, but seeds…well, seeds are the fountainhead, and these little nuclei have been slipping through our fingers for far too long.

It is springtime in most of the United States (some places it is a bit more evident than others) and with spring comes thoughts of summer gardens, ripe tomatoes, peppers, and a riot of greens and legumes. While most novice gardeners opt to plant seedlings, or sometimes nearly matured starter plants, why not go to the source? The seed. I would be remiss if I didn’t mention the few disappointing results I had experienced in the past with pepper seeds, tomato seeds, and the seeds of a pawpaw fruit; much of this was due to shortcuts taken and general ignorance. And there certainly is something to be said about the relative ease of growing a tomato plant from a starter (quicker, easier, and more reliable), but actually utilizing the source point of these amazing plants and, in some sense, both manipulating and facilitating nature is a powerful and transformative act for everyone/everything involved


Planting an edible garden from seed takes some effort and vision, and the approach will greatly vary depending on what part of the world you call home (residents of Maine will likely not want to start sowing seeds until late spring). Still, the site of young green shoots piercing the soil after many weeks of uncertainty is a reward in itself. But seeds, being fragile little life forms, need protection from frost, vermin, and the like.


For the home gardener lacking a heated greenhouse, there are two main ways to start seeds under protection: indoors (in a sunny spot) or in a cold frame. A cold frame is a simple structure (usually made with a wood frame and a clear plexiglass top) that allows light to get through to the developing seeds, but keeps out the damaging cold. I am already making it sound way more complicated than it really is, but if you consider it a fruitful (forgive the pun) project that will ultimately yield great rewards (and a side salad to boot) the effort will surely be eclipsed by an enviable garden.



Tips about Job Application

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If you have found your job then you don't want to make any goof ups while filling out the job application form. To find out how to fill out job application form correctly, read on. I'm guessing that your job search for your ideal job has come to an end and chances are that you don't want minor glitches to stand in the way of securing your place in the particular firm. So, these tips on how to fill out job application forms will help you give the edge that you need.

Fill job Application:
 
The first thing that you must know is that when you apply for a job, you are constantly under the scanner the moment you walk in and ask for the job application form. So be on your best behavior, always be well dressed and carry your resume with you. More on how to make a job resume.
 
Collect Information:
 
Before you begin to fill out the form, make sure that you have all the required information with you. Check you records to get your previous employers name and number and be sure to spell the firms and the employers name correctly. You should have your social security card and driving license. Many times people who fill out a job application for the first time forget to carry their own pen. This is something basic but is equally important. So remember to carry a pen, it should be either blue or black ink.
 
Fill Out Job Application:
 
Now that you have the form and the information, start penning down what is asked for.  You don't want them to remember you because it was difficult to read your form but because you are well qualified. Keep that in mind when you are going to fill out a job application form. Needless to say, that you should fill out a job application correctly. The information in it should be correct without any kind of errors. Make sure that the phone numbers are correct. A future employer will need your personal, educational and work experience related information.You must fill out all columns, write N/A in fields that are not applicable. A sample job application form will ask for the following information.
 
  • Name
  • Address
  • Phone number
  • Email address
  • I.D. Card number  
  • Education
  • Employment information  
  • Duration for which you worked in your last jobs  
  • The date you are available to start  
  • References other than your supervisors

     You must fill out a job application correctly so take your time. In case you don't have the required information with you then you can take the form home and return it later. It is important that you are honest regarding the information that you are providing when you fill out job application forms. If you have had a bad work experience at your previous employment or were asked to leave, have no qualms about it. Be honest and the new employer will appreciate it. Skills to put out on a job application include your communication skills, any languages you learned and leadership skills. Attach good references of people who really know you and can honestly vouch for you. Remember to match your skills according to the job requirement. In short, be accurate and neat when presenting the information. Be sure to proof read and check your form thoroughly before submitting. After you have filled out the job application form, keep in mind that many times, you may have a preliminary interview when you are submitting the form. Be well dressed and prepared for that.

Wedding Invitations Tips

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Many couples are now choosing to do online wedding invitations shopping taking advantage of the convenience of the internet. In addition to there being benefits of buying your wedding invites online, there are helpful tips to make your shopping a smooth experience.



Start Early
Shop and order early to accommodate regular shipping time and avoid paying rush charges.

Testimonials
 Review the website for positive reviews from previous customers, the more the better.

Contact Information 
Make sure the retail website you are ordering from lists contact or customer service information, especially a phone number in case you have questions or concerns.

Product Images
 Look for the option to enlarge or zoom in on each individual wedding invitation image. This will let you see design features and coloring up close

Descriptions 
Read them carefully for specific details about the paper and design colors since colors may appear differently on your computer than in reality. Also be aware of what exactly is included in the invitation price and what you may need to purchase separately. If any customer assembly is required, this should also be listed.

Samples 
Even if there may be a small charge involved and they are not personalized, consider ordering samples of your favorite wedding invitation designs so you can see them up close to narrow down your selections.

Proof
Carefully inspect all information that will be printed on your wedding invitations AND have another person also proof before your order is finalized.

 Extras
 Order a few extra invitations to prevent running out and having to order only a few more later which can be costly. If offered, also purchase a few more envelopes to allow for addressing errors.

Ordering
 Include everything you will need when placing your online wedding invitations order to save on separate shipping costs later. Even though some of these items will not be included when mailing your actual invites, they may be necessary before, during or after your wedding so why not order them all at the same time to save time and money. Depending on your wedding, additional items to order may include response cards, reception cards, thank you cards, direction or map cards, menu cards, table cards, place cards, even rehearsal invitations if you already know all those details.


As you probably already know, there are many online wedding stationery retailers so be sure to do some comparison shopping when it comes to styles and designs as well as pricing and customer comments. Keeping in mind the tips listed here while you are shopping and finalizing your online wedding invitations purchase will keep you on the right track for a successful buying experience.

Benefits of Vegetables

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Uses of Vegetables

Vegetable is a culinary term.

 Examples of the best vegetable soups are minestrone, for instance, is a blend of onions, carrots, tomatoes and cabbage.
Add vegetables to familiar casseroles and dishes. Try broccoli in tuna casserole or spinach in lasagna.
Vegetables may be fun for everyone. Different vegetables are use for a variety of colors, textures and flavors in meals.


 
Vegetables include lower sugar and moisture content. Therefore, we can keep vegetables for a much longer period of time. People are able to keep potatoes, turnips, yams, winter "quash, and other vegetables very well if they live in cold climates.


Benefit of Vegetables

Vegetables are one of the most natural foods and contain different vitamins, minerals and thousands of other plant chemicals known to provide health benefits. Eating vegetables can reduced many diseases.
 
Vegetables have generous amounts of vitamins. Vitamins regulate metabolism and vitamins are also used to convert the fats and carbohydrates into energy.


Green vegetables include varying amounts of phytochemicals such as lutein and indoles, which interest researchers because of their potential antioxidant, health-promoting benefits.
 
Through vegetarian diet can reduce the risk of uric acid kidney stone formation. Fruit and vegetables provide an alkaline residue by which we can reduces the risk of uric acid crystallization in the urine.


Wonderful source of vitamin A are green vegetables, in the form of carotene. The most important source of vitamin A are carrot juice and hot chili peppers, which both includes over 10,000 International Units per hundred grams.

Vegetable-Rich Diets
 
Vegetables that are rich in diets reduce the risk of heart disease, cancers and high blood pressure. Such diets also help reduce the risk of diverticulitis, and protect against cataract and macular degeneration, the major cause of loss of vision among people over age 65.


Purple vegetables fight cancer. Yes, they put on their little lavender boxing gloves and punch those parasitic cancer cells in the face. And they pack a mean nutritional punch too.


The pigments that give the fruits and vegetables their deep colour are called anthocyanins, a type of phytonutrient.

Phytonutrients incidentally are “are naturally occurring components of plants that may have a role in human health.

Orange vegetables such as carrots contain stocks of beta-carotene. Many of the bright colours, flavours and aromas in fruits and vegetables come from phytonutrients.

Throw in some finely sliced purple cabbage in coleslaw with shredded carrots and you get both looks and brains.

it didn’t take celebrity chefs or scientists to tell me that of all the purple vegetables, the eggplant reigns supreme.

 Vegetable round shape encased in a plum gown of pure silk. Deep in her fleshy bosom, the duchess has a treasure-trove of nutritional goodies like fiber, manganese, copper, vitamins B1, B3 and B6, folate, magnesium and potassium. She contains antioxidants like a secret, ready to wreak havoc on microbes, cancer and viruses.

Cooking this whimsical creature requires respect. you can’t just chop her up and dump her in a pot of potatoes. The soft flesh of the eggplant clashes horribly with the more robust texture of the potato.

Baingan raita, for example, in which yogurt whipped with a few cloves of garlic, salt, cumin powder and red chili powder are topped with thinly sliced, fried eggplant and a ‘tarka’ of curry leaves, cumin seeds and onions. This goes perfectly with pea pulao; moreover, it is surprisingly refreshing and light.

 It involves sesame seeds, coconuts, peanuts, tamarind and a variety of spices all cooked in several separate processes. Its appearance once ready, however, belies all the work that goes into making it. 

Viruses and their Importance

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Generally, computer viruses are malwares or malicious programs that are designed to damage or harm computers. They can come from a variety of sources like file attachments in emails and the use of diskettes in transferring files between computer units. Aside from that, it can also be acquired in file sharing networks. Websites that offer downloads are also very likely sources of computer viruses.

Different types of computer virus exist and each one produces different effects from producing a silly message on your screen to damaging data files and disks. The most common of these computer viruses include: boot sector viruses, multi “ partite viruses, parasitic viruses, link viruses, companion viruses and macro viruses. They may produce different effects but all of them share one common characteristic. All of them must be executed in order to be operational.

One of the most common mistake of many amateur computer users is that they tend to generalize everything malware as a virus. It's important to know that differences between the different malware types as this can help a lot especially in the cleaning and fixing afterwards.

Trojans are different from computer viruses because of the fact that they don't replicate. They are usually masked as interesting programs and files. However, once they are run, they will do a completely different task from what it is supposed to do. Trojans are used by many hackers to gain information on control on other people's accounts and computers.


Worms, on the other hand, are malwares that are usually spread through security holes in network connections. They are different from computer viruses because they don't need programs in order to spread. Instead it scans computer networks for security holes which it infiltrates and then replicates in. Then it starts scanning other computers to be infiltrated in again.

Once a computer virus is detected on your unit, many things can be done in order to resolve it. The important thing that needs to be done is to evaluate the type of virus and the extent of infection. This helps in identifying what files and programs are affected as well as minimize its spread to others. Once the infection is properly diagnosed, the proper "cure can be easily administered.

Protecting your computers against viruses is important if you want to avoid the hassle of dealing with their occurrence. The use of updated anti- virus programs is one of the most effective ways to do so. Regular scanning of files and disks must be done in order to minimize the risks of being with one. Also being extra careful especially in receiving e-mails, transferring files and downloading programs, is greatly recommended.

Computer viruses may be deadly but with the right knowledge and methods, its risks can easily be minimized and reduced.

Microsoft Access Tips

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Entering Data into Table


After creating the table structure, you can enter records into the table. This is called populating the table. The records are entered into the table in similar way as data is entered into the spreadsheet. The database software also allows you to create a data ‘Form” through which you can enter or modify records very easily. Use of forms is very easy method to enter data into table.
 

You can also apply different validation rules on data fields. For example, you can apply a validation rule on a numeric field to accept the data between 0 to 100 values only. As you enter the data, the DBMS checks or validates the data and displays a message if data entry is invalid. The validation is very important feature because it helps to enter the correct data into the’ tables of database.


Displaying Records


Once records are entered into tables of a database, these can be displayed again on the screen for editing or printing on the printer. If you are displaying records on the screen then you can see the data of only those records that fit on the screen. The data of all records can be displayed by scrolling up, down, right, left through scroll bars.


You can also see or print the data of selective fields of each record. Similarly the selective records can be printed or displayed by filtering the records of database. In filtering process only those records are retrieved from. the database that satisfy the given criteria or condition. It is called filter because only those records are displayed that fulfill the given criteria and remaining records that do not fulfill the criteria are filtered out. For example, displaying those records from table of “student” database that have value greater than 750 in the “marks” field.
 
Deleting Records


You can also delete the records from the tables of the database. MS-Access displays a confirmation dialog box to confirm the deletion. The deleted records are permanently deleted from the tables of the database.

Sorting Records

Normally records are displayed or retrieved from the tables of database in the same order in which they are entered. DBMS has a very, powerful feature to sort the records of database table according to the contents of one or more fields. You can sort records into particular order such as alphabetical, numerical or by date etc. The records can be sorted into ascending or descending order. In ascending order, records are organized or arranged from “A” to “Z” and “a” to “z” alphabetically or from 0 to 9 numerically. In descending order, records are arranged in opposite order as compare to ascending order.

DBMS software also has important feature to import data from different files of different formats and store into the database tables as records. For example you can import data from a spreadsheet or text file into a database file.
 
Querying a Database


A query means “a request” or “a question”. You can also retrieve specific records from database by running a query. A query is a statement that specifies which data is to be retrieved from the database according to the given criteria. The specified data can be very easily retrieved from multiple tables of database by using the query. In other words a query is .a more powerful type of filter that is used to access data of relational database. Through query, you can also delete records, update records, sort records etc.

A query is like an English statement that contains the name of table, names of fields of the table, criteria and other options. Suppose you have a database “student” having two tables. One named as “Address” containing records of students with complete addresses. The other table “Marks” containing records of marks of students. Suppose you want to access the recor.ds of students that belong to Lahore and got marks greater than 700. You also want to get the data of two fields “Name” and “Father-name” from “Address” table and. data of three fields “Math”“Computer” and “Total” from “Marks” table. You can setup a query or statement by specifying the table names, field names and criteria. Some database software provides special windows for creating queries.

Organ Transplant

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After an arduous struggle of over a decade by committed health professionals Pakistan now has an organ transplant law. President of PAKISTAN Asif Ali Zardari signed the Human Organ and Tissue Transplantation Bill 2010 which had been adopted by the two houses of parliament earlier.


The president also announced that he was willing his organs for transplantation. This law regulates organ donation and transplantation practices that were first introduced in the country nearly 25 years ago. Mostly poor people sale their kidne. the course of time the technology had come to be misused by some unscrupulous surgeons who were exploiting the poverty of naive people to satisfy their own avarice and bring the country a bad name.


It goes to the credit of all institutions that played a role in getting this law adopted that since the law was first introduced as an ordinance in 2007 the sale and transplantation of organs, especially in foreigners, have more or less been halted. The rare cases that still surface will be checked if the law is strictly enforced. It provides for a monitoring authority and an evaluation committee, as well as certification by the monitoring body of the hospitals permitted to transplant organs. As deterrence, imprisonment and fines have been prescribed for violators of the law.

To maximise the effectiveness of the law it is important that the focus should now shift to mobilising people to come forward to sign donor cards to become potential donors. The Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation has done well to take the first step at an event on Thursday titled ‘Ushering in the era of cadaveric organ donation’. Actually the era is already in progress. Recently the organs of a young man who died in Islamabad in an accident were used for transplantation. The SIUT has in the last year or so mobilised over 600 potential donors. More should come forward.

Health Tips

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 Quantum physicists have learnt that all things in the universe are interconnected,
thus demonstrating the truth behind the science of Astrology. All over the planet, people read with awe the predictions made in their star-sign, moon-sign and sun-sign horoscopes. These accurate charts are created by the scientific interpretation of the relative positions and movements of the various Astral bodies within and without our Solar System. It is known that the planets affect the lives of those born under them, as the pull of gravity affects the very molecules in our brains at the moments of birth and conception.


This science is, however, limited. The stars and planets are dead bodies – balls of rock or flaming gas, and nothing more. Something is missing. That something is the life-force itself. The Elan Vital, as it were. During his life-long search for the Truth, Docto Barnett began to formulate the science of Fructology (or Fruit Signs) and it’s related science of Fructitherapy (fruit-based healing), based on the realisation that peoples from around the world exhibit minor modifications to their Astrological personality types. The one thing in common throughout the world, a thing which exemplifies the very essence of life itself, is fruit. As the seasons roll across the face of the world trees, flowers, shrubs and hedges burst into life, expending their life-energies in the production . From the delicate grapes of the French vineyards to the heavy Coco-de-Mer. Naturally, people cannot fail to be influenced by the fruits of the area in which they grow up. Not only will they actually eat those fruits, thus imbibing their vital energies directly, they will walk, ride, swim and run past them as the Earth herself pumps them full of living water and nutrients, their aural vibrations penetrating into the growing brain of the children playing in the branches. Fruit is alive, growing and energetic, just like the children raised alongside them. Apples, Bananas and Pomegranates are the fruit of plants – boys and girls are the fruit of people. The connection is blindingly obvious.



After almost two decades of studying the modifying effects that fruit has on Astrological profiles, Dr. Barnett and his team of dedicated assistants have produced the Fruit Signs chart below. Taking into account the longitude and latitude at which the various fruits flourish, the time of year that they grow, and the related Star, Sun and Moon signs, this chart will prove to be of enormous benefit to those wishing to enhance their knowledge of themselves and the universe.

How to use the Fructological chart

Humans have spread all over the world for thousands of years. With the advent of cheap, international
transport, fruit is also being spread across the world. In your local supermarket you can find fruit from every
continent. It is simply a case of determining your favourite fruit-type from the chart below. You may not
have been directly involved with it’s energies during your childhood, but your ancestral ties are intricately
linked with the aura of the fruit. That is why you like the fruit that you do, even if it is not native to your
country of birth! The science of Aromatherapy has also been taken into consideration with this technique, as
the essential oils of many fruits have been demonstrated to have beneficial properties, and the life-essence and properties of the living fruit are concentrated in the oils themselves.

It is necessary to carefully choose your fruit from this chart. Your favourite may not be explicitly represented, but that does not matter. This is your Life-Fruit, and if possible you should try to partake of it at least once a day to help detoxify your body and spirit in the most efficient manner possible. Your Life-Fruit is in perfect harmony with your body and mind, and can actively help to balance the delicate biochemical systems throughout your body. Most people feel totally revitalised after just a few days of eating their personal Life-Fruit! The Fruit-Sign charts describes your personality type, as well as those unique attributes which should be taken into account when interpreting your Astrological profiles. I hope you find this new information helpful in your spiritual development, and in your interactions with those around you.

ISLAM IN AMERICA

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Addressing a group of Pakistani journalists, American religious scholar Imam Yahya Hendi presented topic vision of a world where “people would celebrate the differences amongst one another” and societies would flourish on pluralist sentiments.
The evening, planned as a dialogue between the journalists and the imam, who is the Muslim chaplain at Georgetown University, was largely meant to focus on Islam in America. However, Hendi appeared insistent on discussing, indeed sermonising about, the “universal need for religious pluralism and tolerance,” which although compelling, hardly elaborates on the challenges that Muslim individuals and communities currently face in the United States and in several other parts of the world.
While Hendi did, in passing, acknowledge that Muslims were targeted in “many ways” after 9/11, he seemed disinclined, if not downright unwilling, to discuss the increasingly significant political dimension of the
whole Muslim issue in the United States and the West at large. His reluctance to delve into the political crux
of the matter subtly affirmed just how closely linked “America may not be perfect, but Muslims need to start.



America over how Muslim communities there should ‘do more,’ what precisely entails that extra mile is hardly explained.
The America Hendi discusses is one where Muslims are gradually empowering themselves and where religious identity is ceasing to be an issue. However, that doesn’t quite ring true for many. After all, why else would Republican Andy Martin’s statement regarding Barack Obama’s supposedly “secret Muslim” identity and other similar rumours circulated by the Birther movement have been perceived as damaging to the presidential campaign and thus drawn vehement denials.
Similarly, in the wake of the shooting rampage at Fort Hood, Texas, mosques in a religiously “tolerant” United States would not have had to worry enough to “step up security” for fear of “misguided anger” simply because the shooter happened to have a Muslim name and, as witnesses alleged, invoked Allah before opening fire.
The problems faced by Muslims in America are now familiar enough to be dealt with by the popular imagination. Authors and filmmakers, for example, do not flinch from discussing the causes and effects of the complex reality of religious identity in the current global context. Films such as “Rendition” and “My name is Khan” and novels such as H.M. Naqvi’s “Home Boy” have explicated on the subject perceptively enough to illustrate the anxiety of being the other.
Despite incidents that confirm the existence of  religious and racial-religious profiling with respect to Muslims in the US and the very political character of what has caused the problem to escalate, Hendi’s vague, diplomatic responses to questions on the occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq were at best restrained. And although he clearly stated that the Israelis and the Palestinians should negotiate for peace on an “equal footing,” he remained silent on the fact that the state of Israel remains one of the US’s largest arms importers.

While Hendi’s reiterated message of pluralism and diversity is certainly positive and of utmost importance in an increasingly radicalised world, it was what the imam didn’t say that ironically seemed more significant. Eventually, the only way forward to guarantee the rights, security, and personal freedom of Muslims in America is by discussing the details and proposing effective, workable solutions, rather than being apologetic and underplaying the issue.politics and Islam in America have now become.


The National Database and Registration Authority (Nadra) has blocked 27,433 national identification cards in Balochistan.

Officials said that Nadra staff has been directed to complete the investigation in this regard within two months. Most of the NICs have been blocked in bordering districts with Afghanistan.

Nadra staff would probe into each NIC and the proof of issuance of cards.

However, the officials said that besides Afghans some Iranians have also managed to make fake NICs. Officials said that total number of NICs holders is more than 2.7 million people.
Nadra, which figures quite often in the media, is once again making headlines. This time the charges against the data registration authority are serious.
A Pakistani CNIC was recovered from the possession of the Jundullah chief, Abdolmalek Rigi, who was recently arrested by the Iranian authorities. Mr Rigi, a proclaimed terrorist, is not a Pakistani national. This gives the lie to Nadra’s claim of having a foolproof security and verification system in place. Initially the interior ministry claimed that the card was a forged one. But after the SMS verification system installed by Nadra and available to the public confirmed that the card was original, the government has been trying to shrug off the matter by giving explanations that are not really credible. It is to be expected that such incidents do little to enhance the people’s faith in the database authority.
The CNIC is a basic requirement for every formal transaction undertaken by a Pakistani in the country, and doubts are sown about the efficiency of the authority issuing the card when lapses become evident. True, it is difficult to point fingers at a particular organisation in a country where forging currency and manufacturing fake documents are common. This is all the more reason for government bodies issuing documents to exercise extra caution.

Nadra must ensure that its staff is trained to verify as far as possible the identity details of the person applying for a card. Carelessness or an unethical approach on the part of Nadra employees can lead to the serious misuse of documents by criminal elements. By now, the loopholes in data verification must be obvious to senior Nadra officials and attempts should be made to remove these and strengthen verification procedures by revising the checklist of the documents required. It would not be a bad idea to get the FIA to do some random checking of the documents submitted by applicants. Nadra’s task would be made infinitely easier if other government departments were to ensure that the documents and certificates being issued by them contain the correct details of the person applying for them.

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